Benin: Cotonou, Togo: Lomé
April 11 – 12, 2012
Aboard National Geographic
Explorer
Wednesday, April 11 we were in Cotonou, Benin for a full day
of sight seeing. There the official language is French. The region was referred
to as the Slave Coast from as early as the 17th century because so
many slaves were shipped from here to the New World. The last Portugese slave
ship left Benin in 1885. The French took over when the slave trade ended and
ruled until 1960 when Benin gained its independence. It became a democratic country
in 1991.
The morning tour took us to a fort museum and then on to the
Sacred Forest of Kpasse, which is located in a residential area but has special
meaning for the locals. It is lined with statues of voodoo gods and is used in
religious ceremonies. There was a local group dancing which made the visit more
interesting.
In the afternoon we drove out to Abomey-Calavi where we
boarded motorized pirouges (10 people per boat) to travel out through Lake
Nokoué to the lake village of Ganvié. This village was established back in 16th
and 17th century as a safe haven for the local people because those
looking for slaves would not go out into the water after them.
The homes are
built on stilts and about 30,000 Tofinu people live there. It was put on the
UNESCO World Heritage Tentative list in 1996. The main industries besides
tourism are fishing and fish farming. There was a local band playing at the
site where we got off the boats and visited a couple of shops. It was
fascinating how everyone used the small dugout boats for transportation, and in
the afternoon they put up small sails to speed their return home.
Thursday, April 12 we were in Lomé, Togo. It is another long
skinny country to the west of Benin, and it is another part of the “Slave
Coast.” Germany claimed it as a protectorate, and then transferred it to France
at the end of WWI. It gained its independence in 1960. French is still the
official language.
The morning tour started with a visit to the largest Fetish Market
or “pharmacie” in Africa. It stocks all the ingredients needed for traditional
tonics and fetishes in the voodoo culture. While it was definitely not a
tourist destination, it was indeed fascinating to see all the dried animal
parts and dolls. Some even purchased good luck and travel fetishes.
The next stop was an Artisans’ Village where many different
artist work and their pieces are available for purchase. I did buy a lovely
batik from one of the artists. The last stop for the morning was the Hakuna
Matata Cultural Centre were the famous Totolese puppeteer, Danaye Kanlefei,
performed for us.
After lunch back onboard the ship we headed out for the
afternoon to visit the Akato Viepe Village. Along the way we stopped at a local
school to see the classrooms and royally disrupt their school day. The kids
were fun and loved to have their pictures taken. The ship donated a lot of
school supplies to them.
As we arrived at the village the women were sitting in one
area waiting to sing and dance. There was a procession with the chief and his
family who also enjoyed the dancing. I even got in some aerobic exercise trying
to keep up with the dancers who were probably older than I am.
Back at the dock everyone had noticed that there was a Mercy
Ship (hospital) docked nearby. A team from the ship came aboard to share what
they do. They will be in Togo for quite a while performing special medical
services around the country.
After dinner we were honored by a musical performance in the
lounge by King Mensah, a very famous singer and musical group. There were other
local musicians who came on aboard for evening performances before we left the
dock.
Next we headed on to Ghana for stops at two ports over two days.
That's it for now. Grace and Paul
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